A/HRC/33/19
spoken to had indicated that they feared reprisals by the Eritrean authorities, either against
themselves or their family members still residing in the country (see A/HRC/32/47,
para. 8). The Commission had worked to protect the identities of victims, witnesses and
other sources, but as its ability to physically protect witnesses was limited, it reminded
States of their primary responsibility to protect those individuals residing within their
borders who had cooperated with the Commission.9
4.
Kuwait
42.
Reference was made in my previous report to Nawaf al-Hendal, founder of the
Kuwait Watch Organization for Human Rights (see A/HRC/30/29, para. 29), in relation to
allegations of reprisals for his participation in the universal periodic review of Kuwait in
January 2015 and in the twenty-ninth session of the Human Rights Council, held in March
2015. By letter of 30 September 2015, the Government expressed its regret that the case
summary included in the communications report of special procedures (see A/HRC/30/27,
KWT 2/2015) made no mention of the lifting of the travel ban imposed on Mr. Al-Hendal,
and recalled that Mr. Al-Hendal had in fact been able to attend the Council session in
September 2015. The Special Rapporteurs on the rights to freedom of peaceful assembly
and of association, and on the situation of human rights defenders, in their observations on
communications reports, while welcoming the release of Mr. Al-Hendal, reminded the
Government that international law provides for a right to unhindered access to and
communication with international bodies on matters of human rights and fundamental
freedoms, and urged it to refrain from reprisals against persons or organizations engaging
with the United Nations in the field of human rights (see A/HRC/32/36/Add.3, para. 445,
and A/HRC/31/55/Add.1 and Corr.1, para. 513).
5.
Oman
43.
The case of Said Ali Said Jadad, a human rights defender advocating for democratic
reforms in Oman, who had reportedly become the subject of intimidation and reprisals after
he had met with the Special Rapporteur on the rights to freedom of peaceful assembly and
of association during his visit to Oman in 2014, was mentioned in my previous report (see
A/HRC/30/29, para. 34). In their observations on communications reports to the twentyninth and thirty-first sessions of the Human Rights Council, the Special Rapporteurs on the
rights to freedom of peaceful assembly and of association, and on the situation of human
rights defenders, respectively, regretted that no response had been received to the joint
communication dated 29 January 2015 and urged the Government to fully cooperate with
their mandates (see A/HRC/29/25/Add.3, para. 577, and A/HRC/31/55/Add.1, para. 536).
At the time of finalization of the present report, no government response had been received
to the above-mentioned communication.
6.
United Arab Emirates
44.
The case of Osama al-Najjar, who had reportedly become the subject of reprisals
after meeting with the Special Rapporteur on the independence of judges and lawyers
during her visit to the United Arab Emirates in 2014, was included in my previous two
reports (see A/HRC/27/38, paras. 37-38, and A/HRC/30/29, annex, para. 6). The Special
Rapporteur on the situation of human rights defenders, in his latest observations on
communications report, again raised concern about the reported reprisals against
Mr. Al-Najjar, who, after spending almost six months in pretrial detention, appeared before
the State Security Court at the Federal Supreme Court in Abu Dhabi, whose decisions are
9
14
See www.ohchr.org/Documents/HRBodies/HRCouncil/CoIEritrea/A_HRC_32_CRP.1_read-only.pdf,
paras. 10-11.