A/HRC/48/28
based on the evidence obtained and is in the process of filing the case. The Government is in
regular contact with the Committee on this matter.
17.
Mali
72.
During the reporting period, two incidents of intimidation and reprisals were reported
to the Human Rights and Protection Division of the Multidimensional Integrated
Stabilization Mission in Mali (MINUSMA), allegedly perpetrated by law enforcement
personnel and the military, as part of a broader context of violence, 49 threats and intimidation
documented by the Division. One victim was a government employee who, in November
2020, was detained for a night following a meeting with MINUSMA and was accused during
detention of cooperating with the Mission. Following this incident, the individual suspended
collaboration with MINUSMA for five months. Further details are withheld for fear of
additional reprisals.
73.
In a second incident, on 19 April 2021, a man in Boni (Douentza) received death
threats by telephone from a member of the Malian Armed Forces (FAMa), reportedly
admonishing him for informing MINUSMA of human rights violations committed by the
FAMa. Despite immediate advocacy efforts by MINUSMA with the FAMa hierarchy, the
source received a second call on 21 April 2021 from the Malian Gendarmerie in Boni,
reiterating the death threat, unless the victim stopped passing information to MINUSMA.
18.
Mexico
74.
According to information received by OHCHR, the Justice Centre for Peace and
Development (CEPAD), an NGO documenting and reporting violations in the state of
Jalisco, was the target of harassment, stigmatization, surveillance and on-line attacks since
June 2020 following its cooperation with OHCHR in Mexico and the Committee on Enforced
Disappearances. The reprisals took place in the context of demonstrations in Guadalajara
about the extrajudicial execution of Mr. Giovanni López Ramirez, who was reportedly
arrested during the implementation of emergency health measures to fight the COVID-19
pandemic, and who died in detention on 5 May 2020.
75.
OHCHR in Mexico, including through the support of civil society organizations such
as CEPAD, monitored the demonstrations and expressed concerns to authorities about
excessive use of force by the police, and arbitrary arrests, detentions and alleged enforced
disappearances between 4 and 6 June 2020.50 CEPAD reported incidents to the Committee
on Enforced Disappearances, including one in which a group of protestors were reportedly
intercepted, detained without a warrant by men in civilian clothes, had their money and
mobile phones confiscated, and taken to the Prosecutor’s Office, to be finally released.
76.
Following these events, CEPAD and its staff were reportedly the target of harassment,
intimidation, and physical surveillance near their offices. They were reportedly subjected to
the wiretapping of their mobile phones, as well as discrediting remarks on and the hacking
of Twitter accounts and WhatsApp groups. The attacks were reportedly carried out by
security forces or other state authorities in the state of Jalisco. In view of CEPAD’s
engagement in the Urgent Action procedure of the Committee on Enforced Disappearances,
and reprisal allegations potentially linked to such engagement, the Committee addressed the
allegations and raised concerns with the State party in confidential letters sent in June, August
and December 2020 through its Rapporteur on Reprisals. OHCHR in Mexico is in contact
with relevant authorities.
49
50
S/2021/299, paras. 54–60; A/HRC/46/68, paras 32–33.
https://hchr.org.mx/comunicados/la-onu-dh-condena-la-muerte-en-custodia-de-alejandro-giovannilopez-ramirez-en-jalisco/; https://twitter.com/ONUDHmexico/status/1269387302662537217;
https://twitter.com/ONUDHmexico/status/1273635185477722112;
https://hchr.org.mx/onu_dh_medios/gracias-por-defender-los-derechos-humanos/.
35