A/HRC/54/61
received by OHCHR, during the reporting period, while quarantine restrictions were still in
place, her local health code reportedly turned red (indicating a COVID-19 infection) despite
repeated negative COVID-19 test results, during the 20th Party Congress in October 2022.
As a result of having a red health code, her movements were reportedly restricted, and she
was barred from entering buildings and accessing transportation.
35.
The case of Ms. Li Wenzu was included in the 2017, 2019, 2020, 2021 and 2022
reports of the Secretary-General 55 on allegations of her arbitrary arrest and detention
following her cooperation with the Special Rapporteur on extreme poverty and human rights
during his visit to China in August 2016 (CHN 9/2016).56 According to information received
by OHCHR, during the reporting period, Ms. Li Wenzu and Mr. Wang Quanzhang, and
members of their family, were reportedly under the surveillance of [assigned] police agents,
when leaving their home. Reportedly, on 8 March 2023, some 20 State security police agents
surrounded their home, pointing shining flashlights at it and blocking with umbrellas the
security cameras that the family had earlier installed. Reportedly, the tires of Mr. Wang
Quanzhang’s car were also punctured. The authorities reportedly told the couple that the
restrictions were due to the International Women’s Day. On 10 December 2022, similar
restrictions were reportedly imposed, preventing the couple from leaving the home to observe
Human Rights Day. This was reportedly the third year in a row that Ms. Li was prevented
from leaving her home to commemorate Human Rights Day. Reportedly, her passport
application was rejected by the authorities during the reporting period, and as a result she
remains unable to travel internationally.
36.
The case of Ms. Wang Qiaoling was included in the 2017, 2019, 2020, 2021 and
2022 reports of the Secretary-General57 on allegations of intimidation and harassment for her
cooperation with the Special Rapporteur on extreme poverty and human rights during his
visit to China in August 2016 (A/HRC/34/75, CHN 9/2016).58 On 8 May 2021, the conditions
of the four-year suspended sentence for “subversion of state authority” of Mr. LiHeping,
(https://spcommreports.ohchr.org/TMResultsBase/DownLoadPublicCommunicationFile?gI
d=14403, CHN 3/2017, CHN 5/2017),59 Ms. Wang Qialing’s husband, were lifted. According
to information received by OHCHR, during the reporting period, Mr. Li Heping and
Ms. Wang were reportedly subjected to close surveillance leading up to the 20th National
Congress of the Chinese Communist Party, held in October 2022. Reportedly since the
beginning of mid-September, policemen in plain clothes were monitoring their home, and
the couple also reported being followed by police cars, when leaving their apartment.
37.
On 28 July 2023, the Government responded to the note verbale sent in connection to
the present report. Regarding the Civil Human Rights Front and Mr. Figo Hu-wun Chan, the
Government reiterated the information it had provided in its reply to last year’s report
(A/HRC/51/47, Annex II, para. 50) noting that the Civil Human Rights Front was suspected
of having violated the registration requirement under section 5 of the Societies Ordinance,
and that the police had prosecuted Mr. Figo Hu-wun Chan for failing to comply with a request
to provide information in violation of section 16(2) of the said Ordinance. It restated that
Mr. Chan had pleaded guilty and had been fined 8,000 Hong Kong dollars. The Government
also confirmed that Mr. Chan had fully served his prison sentence of 22 months for his
involvement in a number of unauthorized assemblies in 2019 and 2020.
38.
Regarding the situation of Mr. Shen Youlian and Ms. Li Qiaochu, the Government
reiterated its reply to last year’s report (A/HRC/51/47, Annex II, para. 51) recalling that the
Chinese judicial authorities have not implemented any coercive measures against Mr. Shen
55
56
57
58
59
GE.23-15378
A/HRC/36/31, Annex I, paras. 20–21; A/HRC/42/30, Annex II, para. 22, A/HRC/45/36, Annex II,
para. 242; A/HRC/48/28, para. 59, Annex II, para. 24, A/HRC/51/47, Annex II, paras. 44–45.
See government reply at:
https://spcommreports.ohchr.org/TMResultsBase/DownLoadFile?gId=33318.
A/HRC/36/31, Annex I, paras. 20–21, A/HRC/42/30, Annex II, paras. 23–24, A/HRC/45/36,
Annex II, para. 25, A/HRC/48/28, para. 59, Annex II, para. 25, A/HRC/51/47, Annex II, para. 46.
See government reply at
https://spcommreports.ohchr.org/TMResultsBase/DownLoadFile?gId=33318.
See government replies at:
https://spcommreports.ohchr.org/TMResultsBase/DownLoadFile?gId=33449;
https://spcommreports.ohchr.org/TMResultsBase/DownLoadFile?gId=33516.
51