A/HRC/45/36 Rapporteur on extreme poverty and human rights prior to his visit in March 2019 (see A/HRC/41/39/Add.2 and Corr.1; and LAO 2/2019).56 Libya 84. The United Nations Support Mission in Libya received multiple allegations of reprisals against human rights defenders and journalists, including for their engagement with the United Nations.57 Names and further details of those affected are withheld for fear of further reprisals. In January 2020, the High Commissioner recommended that all parties to the conflict abstain from any retaliation against detainees speaking with the United Nations (A/HRC/43/75, para. 85 (c)). Mali 85. The Human Rights and Protection Division of the United Nations Multidimensional Integrated Stabilization Mission in Mali documented incidents of intimidation and reprisals against human rights defenders and internally displaced persons following their engagement with the United Nations. Names and further details on those affected are withheld for fear of further reprisals. Mexico 86. Since June 2019, Mr. Felipe Hinojo Alonso, a representative of torture victims and their relatives in Aguascalientes, has reportedly been intimidated, threatened and monitored for his cooperation with OHCHR in Mexico. Ms. Alma Delia Reyna, working on the rights of women deprived of liberty in Tamaulipas, was reportedly threatened and her son kidnapped for her cooperation with OHCHR in Mexico. On 4 August 2020, the Government responded. 87. Annex II contains new developments in the situations of Mr. Ramiro López Vázquez, Mr. Ramiro Ramírez Martínez, Mr. Rodrigo Ramírez Martínez and Mr. Orlando Santaolaya Villarreal. On 4 August 2020, the Government responded. Morocco 88. It was reported to OHCHR that in November 2019 and January 2020, Ms. Aminatou Haidar, of the Collectif des Défenseurs Sahraouis des Droits de l’Homme, had been threatened, attacked and stigmatized online for her ongoing engagement with the United Nations. 89. Annex II contains new developments in the situations of Mr. Ennaâma Asfari and Ms. Naziha el-Khalidi. On 17 July 2020, the Government responded. Myanmar 90. In July and September 2019, the Special Rapporteur on the situation of human rights in Myanmar reported alleged reprisals against and surveillance and harassment of individuals, in and outside the country, who cooperated with international human rights mechanisms.58 In December 2019, she reported increased online hostility against activists following the announcement in November 2019 by the International Court of Justice of international legal proceedings,59 and called on the Government to ensure that there were no reprisals against anyone advocating justice and accountability. 60 91. In its report of August 2019, the Independent International Fact-Finding Mission on Myanmar noted that it paid special attention to the protection of victims and witnesses, considering their well-founded fear of reprisals (A/HRC/42/50, para. 38). In December 56 57 58 59 60 See also https://spcommreports.ohchr.org/TMResultsBase/DownLoadFile?gId=35121. See https://unsmil.unmissions.org/sites/default/files/unsmil-ohchr_report_airstrikes_at_tajoura27012020.pdf. See www.ohchr.org/en/NewsEvents/Pages/DisplayNews.aspx?NewsID=25013&LangID=E. See www.icj-cij.org/files/case-related/178/178-20191118-PRE-01-00-EN.pdf. See news.un.org/en/story/2019/12/1053121. 13

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