A/HRC/45/36
Turkey
115. In December 2019, special procedure mandate holders addressed the legal action,
including the international travel ban, against Ms. Nurcan Kaya, a minority rights defender,
preventing her from participating in a conference with the Special Rapporteur on minority
issues and the twelfth session, held in November 2019, of the Forum on Minority Issues
(TUR 11/2019).74 On 13 July 2020, the Government responded.
Uzbekistan
116. During and after his September 2019 visit to Uzbekistan, the Special Rapporteur on
the independence of judges and lawyers expressed regret that some lawyers and civil
society activists had reported surveillance and intimidation prior to or following their
meetings with him (see A/HRC/44/47/Add.1). He called on the Government to ensure the
physical and mental integrity of those who interacted with him, and to carry out an
investigation.75 In December 2019, the Special Rapporteur addressed incidents concerning
activists Mr. Dilmurod Madaliev, Mr. Akhmadjon Madmarov, Mr. Ganikhon
Mamatkhonov and Mr. Akzam Turgunov (UZB 5/2019).
117. In November 2019, the Committee against Torture welcomed the release of human
rights defenders and journalists since September 2016, including Mr. Turgunov
(CAT/C/UZB/CO/5, para. 16, referring to CAT/C/UZB/CO/4, para. 8). The Committee
recommended that Uzbekistan ensure that human rights defenders and journalists, including
those sharing information with the United Nations, were able to work safely and effectively
(CAT/C/UZB/CO/5, para. 18 (c)).
118. Annex II contains new developments in the situation of Ms. Elena Urlaeva. On 22
June 2020, the Government responded.
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
119. The High Commissioner addressed reprisals in connection with the preparation of
her report of July 2019 on the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela and the need for OHCHR
to protect the identity of its sources (A/HRC/41/18, para. 6). In September 2019, she
expressed concern that, following the report’s publication, some civil society
representatives that had collaborated with OHCHR had suffered public denouncement and
threats by senior officials.76
120. In September 2019, in its resolution 42/25 (para. 28), the Human Rights Council
urged the authorities to engage with the United Nations human rights system and to ensure
that all individuals had unhindered access to and could communicate with the United
Nations without fear of reprisal, intimidation or attack. In December 2019, the Assistant
Secretary-General addressed patterns of intimidation and reprisals in writing to the
Government.
121. Annex II contains new developments in the situations of the NGO Programa
Venezolano de Educación y Acción en Derechos Humanos (Provea), Ms. Maria Lourdes
Afiuni and Mr. Fernando Albán.
Viet Nam
122. In January 2020, special procedure mandate holders addressed the reported
confiscation of the passport of Ms. Dinh Thi Phuong Thao, a human rights defender and
pro-democracy activist who had publicly engaged with the United Nations (VNM
5/2019).77
123. In March 2020, special procedure mandate holders addressed alleged reprisals,
including arbitrary arrest and possible enforced disappearance, against Ms. Truong Thi Ha,
74
75
76
77
See also https://spcommreports.ohchr.org/TMResultsBase/DownLoadFile?gId=35149.
See www.ohchr.org/EN/NewsEvents/Pages/DisplayNews.aspx?NewsID=25043&LangID=E.
See www.ohchr.org/EN/NewsEvents/Pages/DisplayNews.aspx?NewsID=24958&LangID=E.
See also https://spcommreports.ohchr.org/TMResultsBase/DownLoadFile?gId=35202.
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