A/HRC/54/61
Maldives
86.
Annex II contains information on developments in the situation of Uthema and its
members and of the Maldivian Democracy Network and its members.
87.
The Government responded to the note verbale sent in connection to the present
report.
Mali
88.
Multiple United Nations actors have expressed concerns about the shrinking civic
space and fear of reprisals for speaking out and have addressed incidents of reprisals against
civil society actors for their cooperation with the United Nations. 50 The United Nations
Multidimensional Integrated Stabilization Mission in Mali has documented instances of
reprisals for cooperation with the United Nations. Names and details have been withheld due
to fear of further reprisals.
89.
In January 2023, a civil society representative, Ms. Aminata Dicko, briefed the
Security Council.51 In his statement to the Council, the Minister for Foreign Affairs of Mali
questioned Ms. Dicko’s credibility. 52 Following her briefing, Ms. Dicko faced a smear
campaign and verbal attacks on social media53 and a criminal complaint that included the
video of her statement to the Council as evidence.
90.
The Government responded to the note verbale sent in connection to the present
report.
Mexico
91.
OHCHR in Mexico has documented threats by unknown individuals against
Mr. Ellioth Escobar Gómez of the organization Corriente del Pueblo Sol Rojo, following his
presence in a meeting with OHCHR.
92.
Annex II contains information on developments in the situation of Mr. Felipe Hinojo
Alonso.
93.
The Government responded to the note verbale sent in connection to the present
report.
Myanmar
94.
Multiple United Nations actors have noted risks of reprisals against and barriers to
those who engage with them, including increased surveillance and Internet shutdowns. 54
Names and details have been withheld due to fear of reprisals.
OHCHR has noted limitations to its documentation work, including continuous risks
of reprisals by military authorities and challenges in documenting crimes of sexual and
gender-based violence, including because of the risk of reprisals.55
95.
50
51
52
53
54
55
GE.23-15378
S/2023/36, para. 28; S/2023/236, para. 46; and A/HRC/52/81, para. 36. See also
https://www.ohchr.org/sites/default/files/documents/countries/ml/2022-0815/EOM_Statement_IE_Mali_August2022.pdf; https://www.ohchr.org/fr/pressreleases/2023/02/mali-transitional-authorities-must-protect-civic-space-respect-freedom;
https://www.ohchr.org/en/news/2023/03/human-rights-council-hears-security-situation-mali-veryconcerning-and-severe; https://www.ohchr.org/en/press-releases/2023/02/un-human-rights-chiefvolker-turk-deplores-expulsion-representative-mali; and https://www.ohchr.org/en/statements-andspeeches/2023/03/global-update-high-commissioner-outlines-concerns-over-40-countries.
S/PV.9251 pp. 5–6.
S/PV.9251 p. 23.
S/2023/236, para. 46.
A/77/494, paras. 24 and 56–62. See also https://bangkok.ohchr.org/ngo-law-myanmar/.
See A/HRC/52/21, para. 35.
13