A/HRC/42/30
114. On 14 March, Mr. Marlon Jesús Díaz Golindano, leader of a student movement from
the University of Carabobo, tried to speak with OHCHR’s team during their visit to Central
Hospital of Valencia but a group of pro-government armed individuals (colectivos
armados) physically attacked him and threatened him not to speak with OHCHR. On 17
March 2019, OHCHR visited the Dr. Pasto Oropeza Ribera Hospital accompanied by Dr.
Maria Auxiliadora Castillo and Dr. Amarante Anza Maldonado. On 21 March 2019, both
doctors received a notification that, as of 1 April 2019, they were to be beneficiaries of
(early) retirement, which neither of them had requested.
115. On 25 March 2019, following the oral update of the High Commissioner, 104
disparaging statements were made on the pro-government news portal Aporrea against
individuals and organizations who had cooperated with OHCHR during their visit. Those
affected included the Observatorio Venezolano de Conflictividad Social, Ms. Liliana
Ortega of Comité de Familiares de Víctimas de los Sucesos de Febrero-Marzo de 1989
(COFAVIC), and Mr. Rafael Uzcátegui of Programa Venezolano de Educación y Acción
en Derechos Humanos (Provea), who were labelled as financed by foreign interests and
accused of disseminating false information.
116. On 8 October 2018, Mr. Fernando Albán of the Primero Justicia party died in
custody in Caracas. In September 2018, Mr. Albán had travelled to New York where he
participated in meetings with diplomatic delegations to the UN attending the General
Assembly as part of a delegation of members of the party. He took part in meetings about
possible UN-led initiatives to address the human rights situation in Venezuela, in particular
action to be taken, among others, in the Security Council.
117. On Friday 5 October 2018, upon arriving at Caracas international airport from New
York, Mr. Albán was taken into custody by members of the Bolivarian National
Intelligence Services (SEBIN) allegedly in connection with the failed assassination attempt
against the President of 4 August 2018. The authorities did not inform Mr. Albán’s family
or lawyers of his detention or whereabouts, and on 8 October 2018, according to official
sources, Mr. Albán killed himself by leaping from the tenth floor of SEBIN’s
administrative headquarters. OHCHR received reports indicating that Mr. Albán’s suicide
was unlikely, including related to the restrictions of movement applied to prisoners under
the custody of SEBIN. On 23 November 2018, the Assistant Secretary-General addressed
these allegations in writing.
36.
Viet Nam
118. In August 2018, four special procedures mandate holders expressed concerns at
allegations of torture, interrogation on religious activities and use of social media, as well
as interdiction to report to international human rights organizations, related to Mr. Y Than
Buon Dap, Mr. Y Bhuar Bdap, Mr. Ciêu Bkrông, Mr. Y Khen Nie, and Mr. Y Krit Bdap
(VNM 9/2018). On 25 April 2019, the Government responded, stating that the individuals
disseminated distorted information on State policies regarding ethnic minorities to mislead
the local people. and defamed the State by making up stories about the Government’s
violation of the rights of religious and ethnic groups. 105
119. It was reported that, in February 2019, Ms. Nguyen Thi Kim Thanh faced reprisals
following her participation in Vietnam’s UPR in Geneva on 21 January 2019, where she
met with United Nations staff to advocate for the release of her husband, prisoner of
conscience Mr. Truong Minh Duc, who was the subject of a special procedures
communication in September 2017 (VNM 6/2017). Photos of these meetings were posted
on Facebook. When she returned to Viet Nam, upon her arrival at the Airport in Ho Chi
Minh City on 21 February 2019, she was detained by security forces who questioned her
about her meetings with the United Nations. Ms. Nguyen Thi Kim Thanh was informed that
she was being placed on a list of individuals barred from traveling abroad for national
104
105
42
Ibid.
Response from Government:
https://spcommreports.ohchr.org/TMResultsBase/DownLoadFile?gId=34638.
GE.19-15332