A/HRC/21/18
several occasions, with increasing intensity in 2012, regarding his work and international
contacts, including with the United Nations. In March 2012, he was summoned to the
Public Prosecutor‟s office in Riyadh for questioning. Mr. Al-Qahtani was reportedly issued
a travel ban and informed that he was subject to a criminal investigation. At the time of the
completion of the present report, the Government had not responded to the communication
sent in relation to his case by several special procedures on 3 May 2012 (ibid.).
36.
According to information received, Mr. Al-Qahtani was formally notified of 11
different charges laid against him when he was brought before the Riyadh Trial Court on 18
June 2012. Reportedly, the charges made specific reference to his work as a human rights
defender and accused him of providing false facts and information to international
mechanisms by way of statements and the dissemination of information about individual
complaints against the Saudi Government which “contradict the truth and reality
documented in official papers”.
37.
The next hearing relating to Mr. Al-Qahtani is scheduled for 1 September 2012.
Concerns have been raised that the criminal charges against him are directly related to his
work documenting cases of arbitrary detention in Saudi Arabia and constitute reprisals in
response to his engagement with human rights mechanisms, including the Human Rights
Council and its special procedures. Concerns about Mr. Al-Qahtani‟s situation were raised
in public by civil society organizations on 29 June 2012 under agenda item 5 during the
twentieth session of the Human Rights Council.
Sri Lanka
38.
My previous reports have referred to the climate of fear human rights defenders face
in Sri Lanka.8 The negotiation and adoption of resolution 19/2 on Sri Lanka at the
nineteenth session of the Human Rights Council in March 2012 resulted in significant
escalation of hostile and defamatory media reporting in Sri Lanka, which primarily focused
on human rights defenders in Geneva.
39.
Human rights defenders described an environment of intimidation and hostility at
the nineteenth session of the Council. Human rights defenders Sunila Abeysekera (affiliated
with INFORM Human Rights Documentation Centre, Global Campaign for Women‟s
Human Rights) and Nimalka Fernando (President of the International Movement against
All Forms of Discrimination and Racism) reported that they were approached in the Palais
des Nations by a Sri Lankan embassy staff member who told them that “they should not be
in Geneva” and that “they were letting their country down”.
40.
At a Human Rights Council side event which took place on 19 March 2012, Sandya
Ekneligoda, a human rights defender and the wife of missing Sri Lankan political cartoonist
Prageeth Ekneligoda, was reportedly harassed by members of the Sri Lankan delegation
who attempted to prevent the continuation of the event. A day after returning to Colombo,
Ms. Ekneligoda appeared in the Homagama Magistrate‟s Court in relation to her
disappeared husband‟s habeas corpus case and her request for the former Attorney General
to be summoned for questioning regarding a statement made by him to the Committee
against Torture on 9 November 2011, indicating that the Government had information on
the whereabouts of Mr. Ekneligoda. Ms. Ekneligoda was reportedly questioned by the
Deputy Solicitor General regarding her participation in the March 2012 session of the
Council. In response to the defence counsel‟s objection to the relevance of this, the Deputy
8
10
A/HRC/18/19, para. 69; A/HRC/14/19, paras. 40-43.