A/HRC/54/61
Committee on the case of her husband. According to information received by OHCHR,
Ms. Phuong has been placed on an exit ban list since 2018 and has not been able to travel
abroad during the period to attend international events or engage with United Nations human
rights bodies and mechanisms.
27.
Yemen
142. The case of Mr. Abdulmajeed Sabrah, a lawyer representing journalists and human
rights defenders in the northern areas of Yemen under the control of the Houthi forces, was
included in the 2021 and 2022 reports of the Secretary-General since 2021183 on allegations
of intimidation, including on social media, and surveillance for sharing information with the
United Nations. According to information received by OHCHR, in July 2022, Mr. Sabrah
was subjected to intimidation by the Security and Intelligence Service, and harassment by
the Specialized Criminal Court for sharing information with the United Nations and other
international organizations on some of his cases. Reportedly, he was under continued
surveillance by the Security and Intelligence Service.
143. The case of the Mwatana Organization for Human Rights, a Sana’a-based civil
society organization, and members of its staff, was included in the 2019 and 2021 reports of
the Secretary-General 184 on allegations of detention and prevention of travel following
engagement with the United Nations Security Council and United Nations human rights
mechanisms (SAU 8/2018; YEM 4/2018). On 25 January 2022, the head of Mwatana,
Ms. Radhya al-Mutawakel, briefed the Security Council on the situation in Yemen185 and
was subjected to a smear campaign following her participation. According to information
received by OHCHR, 15 incidents against Mwatana’s field researchers and lawyers were
documented during the reporting period where all parties to the conflict used threats,
intimidation, arbitrary detention, incitement and smear campaign and travel bans against staff
in different geographical areas, including in Sana’a, Taiz, Hadhramout, Marib, Dhamar,
Haijah, Abyan, Al Dhalea Aden, and Amran.
28.
State of Palestine
144. The case of several Palestinian and international women’s organizations and
human rights defenders has been included in the reports of the Secretary General since
2020186 concerning allegations of online smearing, intimidation and threats against them for
their support for the Convention on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women
(CEDAW) and for their actual or perceived engagement with the United Nations Committee
on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW/C/PSE/CO/1, para. 15c).
145. During the reporting period, the so-called “Mass Movement against CEDAW” group
regularly posted pictures with intimidating messages and vilifying statements about women
human rights defenders and activists, publicly naming them, in connection to their support to
women and gender-based violence survivors, as well as for their engagement with United
Nations human rights mechanisms and participation in United Nations events. Specifically,
in November 2022, this campaign reportedly intensified, following the participation of
Palestinian women’s organizations and women human rights defenders in the CEDAW presessional working group held in October 2022, and their engagement in the international 16
Days of Activism campaign against gender-based violence of November–December 2022.
146. In Gaza, OHCHR documented hate speech against women human rights defenders
Ms. Zainab al Ghonaimi, director of the Center for Women’s Legal Research and
Consultation (CWLRC) and Hayat Women’s Shelter, and Ms. Amal Syam, director of
Women’s Affairs Centre (WAC). In early September 2022, an online smear campaign was
183
184
185
186
GE.23-15378
A/HRC/48/28, Annex I, para. 133, and A/HRC/51/47, Annex II, para. 157.
A/HRC/42/30, paras. 74, 85, Annex I, para. 94, 124 and A/HRC/48/28, Annex II, paras. 160–161.
https://media.un.org/en/asset/k19/k19ame0jq8.
A/HRC/45/36, para. 128, Annex 1 paras. 159–61, A/HRC/48/28 paras. 162–165 and A/HRC/51/47
paras. 160–161.
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